Posted on 1/1/2025 by Durham Prosthodontics Office
Denture stomatitis is a common condition that affects denture wearers. It is characterized by inflammation of the tissues under the denture, which can cause redness, soreness, and burning. In some cases, it can lead to infection.
Denture stomatitis is caused by a number of factors, including poor denture fit, poor oral hygiene, and certain medical conditions. It is important to see your prosthodontist if you think you might have denture stomatitis, as treatment is available.
Causes of Denture Stomatitis
There are many factors that can contribute to denture stomatitis. Some of the most common causes include:
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Poor denture fit: Dentures that do not fit properly can rub against the gums and irritate them. This can lead to inflammation and infection.
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Poor oral hygiene: Poor oral hygiene can also lead to denture stomatitis. When food and debris are allowed to build up on the dentures and in the mouth, it can create an environment that is favorable for the growth of bacteria.
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Certain medical conditions: Certain medical conditions, such as diabetes and HIV/AIDS, can also make people more susceptible to denture stomatitis.
Symptoms of Denture Stomatitis
The symptoms of denture stomatitis can vary depending on the severity of the condition. Some of the most common symptoms include:
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Redness and soreness of the tissues under the denture
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Burning sensation
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Pain
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Difficulty wearing dentures
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Bad breath
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Taste changes
Treatment for Denture Stomatitis
The treatment for denture stomatitis will depend on the underlying cause of the condition. In some cases, simply improving oral hygiene and denture fit may be enough to resolve the problem. However, if the condition is more severe, antifungal medication or other treatments may be necessary. In severe cases, surgery to remove infected tissue may be needed.
Preventing Denture Stomatitis
There are a number of things you can do to prevent denture stomatitis, including:
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Maintaining good oral hygiene: Brush your dentures and mouth regularly with a soft-bristled toothbrush and an antifungal toothpaste.
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Removing your dentures at night: This will give your gums a chance to rest and breathe.
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Seeing your prosthodontist regularly: Your prosthodontist can check your dentures for proper fit and make adjustments as needed.
With proper care and attention, most cases of denture stomatitis can be prevented. If you do develop denture stomatitis, it is important to see your prosthodontist to get treatment.
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Denture stomatitis is a common condition that affects denture wearers. It is characterized by inflammation of the tissues under the denture, which can cause redness, soreness, and burning. In some cases, it can lead to infection.